Tuesday, 12 August 2025 00:00

An ankle sprain occurs when the foot twists in a way that stretches or tears the ligaments holding the ankle joint together. This often occurs during sports or other activities that involve jumping, quick turns, or sudden stops. Most sprains affect the outside of the ankle when the foot rolls inward, causing pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. Wearing shoes that lack adequate support, poor balance, or weak ankle muscles can increase the chance of injury. People with a previous ankle sprain are also more likely to sprain the same ankle again, especially if it did not heal properly. Sprains can range from mild to severe, and, in some cases may include a bone fracture. A podiatrist can examine the foot and ankle, determine how serious the injury is, and suggest the right treatment to help it heal correctly. If you believe you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you schedule an immediate appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Patricia Mcilrath, DPM from Health One Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Reading and Rittenhouse Square, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Three Grades of Ankle Sprains
Tuesday, 05 August 2025 00:00

Foot pain is not just an adult issue. Children can develop a range of conditions in the forefoot and midfoot that affect how they move and play. Pain in this part of the foot can stem from injuries, repeated strain, or even an underlying infection. Some common concerns include ingrown toenails, early bunion formation, or issues involving the small bones beneath the big toe joint. Structural changes, like an overlapping fifth toe present from birth, can also lead to discomfort or difficulty with shoes. Children who are active in sports may develop overuse injuries or even fractures that affect the middle or front portion of the foot. A podiatrist will assess the child’s foot shape, movement, and symptoms to identify the source of the problem. Treatment may involve footwear adjustments, orthotics, or activity modification. If your child shows signs of foot pain or changes in walking, it is suggested you schedule a podiatry visit for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact Patricia Mcilrath, DPM of Health One Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Reading and Rittenhouse Square, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about How to Care for Your Child's Feet
Tuesday, 29 July 2025 00:00

The feet contain 26 bones each, creating numerous joints and surfaces where bone spurs may develop from repeated stress, inflammation, or injury. These bony growths, known as osteophytes, often form when the body responds to pressure or friction. If conservative care does not ease symptoms, a podiatrist may suggest surgery to remove the bone spur or address any tight tissues that may be contributing to discomfort. Resection surgery trims away the excess bone, and the type depends on the location. A dorsal spur excision is on the top of the foot, an inferior heel spur resection is under the heel, and a posterior heel spur removal is at the back of the heel. If soft tissue is involved, plantar fascia release or partial Achilles tendon release may be employed. In cases of severe joint damage, joint fusion can stabilize the area while joint replacement can restore movement. If you are experiencing this type of foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Patricia Mcilrath, DPM of Health One Podiatry. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

  • Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
  • Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
  • Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

  • Bunionectomy for painful bunions
  • Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
  • Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Reading and Rittenhouse Square, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Foot and Ankle Surgery
Tuesday, 22 July 2025 00:00

Flip-flops may feel convenient in warm weather, but wearing them for long periods of time can lead to foot problems. Their flat, thin soles often lack arch support and cushioning, which can place extra strain on the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the bottom of the foot. This may lead to heel pain or plantar fasciitis. Because flip-flops do not secure the foot well, the toes often grip to keep the shoe in place, which can fatigue the muscles and cause discomfort in the ball of the foot. The lack of structure can also affect alignment, placing stress on the ankles and contributing to tendon strain, especially in the arch area. Walking long distances in flip flops may increase the risk of overuse injuries and make existing foot conditions worse. If you are experiencing foot pain after spending the day in flip-flops, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis, treatment plan,  and guidance on appropriate footwear.

Flip-flops are not always the best choice of footwear. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Patricia Mcilrath, DPM from Health One Podiatry. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

Flip-Flops and Feet

When the weather starts warming up, people enjoy wearing flip-flops.  Flip-flops are comfortable, stylish, and easy to slip on and off; they're perfect for any summer beach goer.  However, these shoes can cause harm to the feet.

How Can Flip-Flops Affect Me Long-Term?

  • Ankle problems
  • Hip problems
  • Lower back problems
  • Pain in the balls of the feet
  • Problems with foot arches
  • Changes in the way you walk

Are There Injuries Associated with Flip-Flops?

Yes.  Since flip-flops are relatively weak and do not provide the same amount of support as sneakers, people who wear flip-flops regularly are more susceptible to injuries. On top of that, the open nature of the shoe makes your feet more prone to other problems, such as cuts and even infections.  Common injuries and ailments include:

  • Sprained ankles
  • Blisters
  • Infections
  • Cuts and Scrapes

I like Wearing Flip-Flops. Are There Safe Alternatives?

When buying flip-flops, try to find ones that have sturdy soles and that are made of high-quality materials that will support for your feet.  These flip-flops will cost more but will also last longer as a result.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Reading and Rittenhouse Square, PA .  We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Flipping Out About Flip Flops

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